"smukums" meaning in All languages combined

See smukums on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

IPA: [smukums]
Etymology: From smuks (“pretty, beautiful, handsome”) + -ums. Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|smuks|ums|gloss1=pretty, beautiful, handsome}} smuks (“pretty, beautiful, handsome”) + -ums Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} smukums m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} smukums m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|smukum|s|1st|no-pl|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|smukum|s|4=no-pl|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|smukums|-|smukumu|-|smukuma|-|smukumam|-|smukumu|-|smukumā|-|smukum|-|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], smukums [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], smukumu [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], smukuma [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], smukumam [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], smukumu [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], smukumā [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], smukum [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial) beauty (the state or quality of that which is pretty, beautiful) Tags: colloquial, declension-1, masculine Synonyms: daiļums, glītums, skaistums, daile [poetic]

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "smuks",
        "3": "ums",
        "gloss1": "pretty, beautiful, handsome"
      },
      "expansion": "smuks (“pretty, beautiful, handsome”) + -ums",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From smuks (“pretty, beautiful, handsome”) + -ums.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smukums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smukumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smukuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smukumam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smukumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smukumā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smukum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "smukums m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "smukums m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smukum",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smukum",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smukums",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "smukumā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "smukum",
        "14": "-",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "smukumu",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "smukuma",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "smukumam",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "smukumu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in our times, chimneys are built on ships rather for beauty (= to make them more beautiful)",
          "text": "mūsu laikos kuģiem skursteņus būvē vairāk smukuma pēc",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "“Inese said that he is very handsome”... “(and) what price does this beauty have now!”",
          "text": "“Inese gan saka, ka viņš esot jau dikti smuks”... “kāda tam smukumam šodien cena!”",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beauty (the state or quality of that which is pretty, beautiful)"
      ],
      "id": "en-smukums-lv-noun-vN8oqMwF",
      "links": [
        [
          "beauty",
          "beauty"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state#English"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality#English"
        ],
        [
          "pretty",
          "pretty#English"
        ],
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) beauty (the state or quality of that which is pretty, beautiful)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "daiļums"
        },
        {
          "word": "glītums"
        },
        {
          "word": "skaistums"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "daile"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[smukums]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smukums"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "smuks",
        "3": "ums",
        "gloss1": "pretty, beautiful, handsome"
      },
      "expansion": "smuks (“pretty, beautiful, handsome”) + -ums",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From smuks (“pretty, beautiful, handsome”) + -ums.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smukums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smukumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smukuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smukumam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smukumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smukumā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smukum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "smukums m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "smukums m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smukum",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smukum",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smukums",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "smukumā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "smukum",
        "14": "-",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "smukumu",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "smukuma",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "smukumam",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "smukumu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian colloquialisms",
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian first declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian palindromes",
        "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in our times, chimneys are built on ships rather for beauty (= to make them more beautiful)",
          "text": "mūsu laikos kuģiem skursteņus būvē vairāk smukuma pēc",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "“Inese said that he is very handsome”... “(and) what price does this beauty have now!”",
          "text": "“Inese gan saka, ka viņš esot jau dikti smuks”... “kāda tam smukumam šodien cena!”",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beauty (the state or quality of that which is pretty, beautiful)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beauty",
          "beauty"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state#English"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality#English"
        ],
        [
          "pretty",
          "pretty#English"
        ],
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) beauty (the state or quality of that which is pretty, beautiful)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[smukums]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "daiļums"
    },
    {
      "word": "glītums"
    },
    {
      "word": "skaistums"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "daile"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smukums"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.